Mysteries
Panics and plagues
CaseBeijing, China, 1476 to 1477
Heisheng, Beijing's black creature of 1476, and the Western Depot
In June 1477 four ministers told the Chenghua emperor that his new Western Depot alarmed Beijing as a night creature had the summer before.

Main Library, Kyoto University, RB00013672, cropped CaseHermersdorf (Svobodné Heřmanice), Czechia, 1753 to 1768
Hermersdorf's vampires were burned before Vienna sent a physician
Maria Theresa's earliest letter we found on the Hermersdorf vampires is dated 8 February 1755, eight days after an executioner burned nineteen of the dead.

Biblioteka Narodowa, Polona, ZZK 1 641 CaseAntananarivo, Madagascar, 1863 to 1864
Ramanenjana, the dancing sickness of Madagascar, 1863
In 1863 the court physician called the dancers of Antananarivo a real illness; the missionary beside the king called it pure deception.

Wellcome Collection CaseKisiljevo and Medveđa, Serbia, 1725 to 1732
Plogojowitz and Paole: the vampire reports of 1725 and 1732
In January 1732 Habsburg army surgeons had graves opened at Medveđa, cut the bodies open, and signed a report saying which dead were in a "vampire state".

Wellcome Collection